Sports in natural environment, sports in urban environment: An fmri study about stress and attention/awareness
Autor:
Baena-Extremera, Antonio
; Fuentesal García, Julio
; Catena Martínez, Andrés
; Martín-Pérez, Cristina
Fecha:
2021Palabra clave:
Revista / editorial:
Journal of Sport Science and MedicineTipo de Ítem:
articleDirección web:
https://www.jssm.org/jssm-20-789.xml%3EFulltextResumen:
This study aimed to explore, on one side, the differences between a group of athletes exercising outdoor (OG) and another group exercising indoor (IG) in stress and awareness, and, on the other side, between-group differences in the fMRI activations during the visualization of natural environment images versus urban im-ages. In addition, we aimed to analyze the associations between the resulting task-related brain activations and stress and atten-tion-awareness in each group separately. All the participants (N = 49; OG = 21, 11 females, mean age = 40, SD = 6.49; and IG = 25, 11 females, mean age = 40; 6.19) underwent an fMRI scan and completed the Perceived Stress Scale and the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale. Besides, we collected a sample of hair cor-tisol. Participants viewed three types of images: water nature, green nature and urban images. Two-sample t-test with corrected p=0.001 values were carried out. Further correlational analyses were performed to estimate the associations between task-related brain activations and our pyscho-emotional measures in each group. Fisher tests were used to explore for potential between-group differences in the correlational indexes. In OG, compared to IG, we found a higher activation of the middle occipital cortex and a cluster comprising the supplementary motor area (SMA), the premotor cortex and the pre-SMA while viewing green nature images versus urban images. In OG, more than in IG, the higher activation of the left SMA cluster negatively correlated with perceived stress, while in the IG, more than in OG, the higher pre-motor cortex activation was positively related to the total score on MAAS. No significant association was found with the hair cor-tisol levels. Exercising outdoor would relate to better psycho-emotional outcomes, also for athletes. On the other side, the ex-position to green nature led to higher activation of brain areas related to motor planning, but also to emotion regulation and emotional response.
Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(es)
Estadísticas de uso
Año |
2012 |
2013 |
2014 |
2015 |
2016 |
2017 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Vistas |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
35 |
40 |
70 |
Descargas |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Ítems relacionados
Mostrando ítems relacionados por Título, autor o materia.
-
Endocannabinoid signaling of homeostatic status modulates functional connectivity in reward and salience networks
Martín-Pérez, Cristina; Contreras-Rodriguez, Oren; Pastor, Antoni; Christensen, Erynn; Andrews, Zane B.; de la Torre, Rafael; Verdejo-García, Antonio (Psychopharmacology, 2022)Rationale Endocannabinoids are well poised to regulate crosstalk between energy sensing of hunger and satiety and reward-driven motivation. Objectives Here, we aimed to unravel associations between plasma endocannabinoids ... -
Resting-state functional connectivity and socioemotional processes in male perpetrators of intimate partner violence against women
Amaoui, Sofia; Martín-Pérez, Cristina; Marin-Morales, A; Bueso-Izquierdo, Natalia; García-León, María Ángeles; Pérez-García, Miguel; Verdejo-Román, Juan (Scientific Reports, 2022)Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is a serious and overwhelming public concern. Neuroimaging techniques have provided insights into the brain mechanisms underlying IPVAW perpetration. The purpose of this study ... -
Social mentalizing in male perpetrators of intimate partner violence against women is associated with resting-state functional connectivity of the Crus II
Amaoui, Sofia; Marín-Morales, Agar; Martín-Pérez, Cristina ; Pérez-García, Miguel; Verdejo-Román, Juan (Journal of Psychiatric Research, 2022)Social mentalizing refers to the ability to understand the intentions, causes, emotions and beliefs of another person or the self and is crucial for interpersonal understanding. Disturbances in this process may lead to ...