Intervención Psicopedagógica para un caso de acoso escolar en la Educación Primaria 2018
Autor:
Moreno-González, Virginia
Fecha:
26/07/2018Palabra clave:
Tipo de Ítem:
masterThesisResumen:
En los últimos años los casos de bullying han aumentado de manera
estadísticamente significativa en el seno escolar, a lo que diversos estudios apuntan la
necesidad de afrontar estas situaciones a través de programas de prevención. Desde
este Trabajo Fin de Máster se plantea una propuesta de intervención psicoeducativa
fundamentada en el Programa CIP (Cerezo, Calvo y Sánchez, 2011) con el objetivo de
aportar una respuesta inclusiva y preventiva a un caso concreto de acoso escolar en un
5º curso de la Educación Primaria en la ciudad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. Para
ello, se establece como punto de partida una revisión bibliográfica sobre los estudios
acerca del bullying, cuál es su impacto y qué respuestas se han dado hasta el momento.
Se propone una intervención que atiende a los principales miembros de la comunidad
educativa, la familia, el alumnado y el profesorado, teniéndose en cuenta todas las
variables de la realidad escolar que posibilita tanto el desarrollo de la propuesta como
la obtención de los objetivos que se quieren alcanzar. La actuación se lleva a cabo
mediante diversas sesiones donde se desarrolla diferentes actividades de manera grupal
e individual a lo largo del curso escolar 2017/2018. Finalizado esta propuesta se espera
observar una mayor conciencia ante el problema, prevenir la continuidad de cualquier
manifestación del bullying y mejorar las relaciones interpersonales del alumnado.
Palabras clave: Bullying, violencia escolar, intervención psicopedagógica, factores de
riesgo, convivencia, respuesta inclusiva.
Descripción:
The cases of bullying within the school have increased statistically significantly in
recent years. Various reports have pointed the need to address those situations through
a wide range of prevetion programs. The Master's thesis intends drawing up a proposal
of psycho-educational intervention based on the CIP Program (Cerezo, Calvo
and Sánchez, 2011). The aimed of the project is to provide an inclusive and preventive
response to a particular case of harassment at schools, specifically a fifth grade in Las
Palmas de Gran Canaria. Is important to do a bibliographic review of the different
studies about the bullying, as a starting point in addition to know what the impact is of
it and what replies have been given to the date. That is, this draft proposes an
intervention that attends to the main members of the educational community such as
the family, the students and the teaching staff. It also must take all the variables of the
school reality into account. On the one hand because it makes possible a good
development of the proposal and on the other hand because it allows achieve the goals
that have been set. The intervention carried out through number of sessions, which
Moreno González, Virginia
3
implements individual and group activities throughout the school year 2017/2018.
Once this proposal is finalized, a greater awareness of the problem is expected. Finally,
the main outcome intended is the prevention of manifestations of bullying apart from
bringing about an improvement in interpersonal relationships between students.
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