Bibliotecas nacionales y accesibilidad web. Situación en América Latina
Autor:
Stable-Rodríguez, Yudayly
; Sam-Anlas, Carlos Antonio
Fecha:
2018Palabra clave:
Revista / editorial:
Revista Interamericana de BibliotecologiaTipo de Ítem:
Articulo Revista IndexadaResumen:
Este estudio presenta la situación en que se encuentra la accesibilidad de las páginas principales de los sitios web de 16 bibliotecas nacionales de América Latina, para comprobar el cumplimiento de las pautas de accesibilidades web establecidas por el World Wide Web Consortium en la recomendación 2.0. La evaluación se realizó utilizando el test de accesibilidad web (TAW), herramienta que permite analizar de manera automática las dificultades de acceso a la web, a partir de los cuatro principios, pautas y 14 indicadores de accesibilidad. Como resultado se obtuvo que las páginas web analizadas no alcanzan un nivel aceptable de accesibilidad, debido a que el porcentaje de éxito de los criterios de accesibilidad fue de 19,9 %, y solo dos indicadores alcanzaron valores superiores al 50 %. Se recomienda realizar los ajustes correspondientes para solucionar los problemas que dificultan la accesibilidad a la página principal de estas bibliotecas y realizar chequeos periódicos con la herramienta utilizada, u otras que así lo faciliten.
Descripción:
This study presents the accessibility situation of main pages of the websites of 16 national libraries in Latin America, taking in account its compliance with web accessibility guidelines established by the World Wide Web Consortium in recommendation 2.0. The evaluation was carried out using the web accessibility tool TAW, which allows automatic analysis of the difficulties in accessing the web, based on the four principles, guidelines, and 14 accessibility indicators. As a result it was clear that websites analyzed do not have an acceptable accessibility level, due to the fact that accessibility success rate criteria was 19.9 %, indicator that does not achieve an average result, and only two indicators achieve values over than 50 %. Taking in account all this, it is recommended to make corresponding adjustments in order to solve the problems that make difficult web accessibility to the main page of these libraries, and also to carry out periodical checks using defined tool, or others that can contribute to the solution of these problems.
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